A therapist states that a client's schizophrenia is genetically based. Which therapeutic model is this therapist likely using?

The description of the therapist attributing a client's schizophrenia to a genetic basis aligns most closely with the psychoeducational model. This approach emphasizes the importance of understanding mental health conditions, including their biological underpinnings and genetic factors. The psychoeducational model involves providing clients and their families with information about the nature of mental illnesses, the role of genetics, and other factors that contribute to conditions like schizophrenia. This model aims to empower clients and their families through education, improving awareness and understanding of the disorder, which can lead to more effective management and treatment strategies.

In contrast, other therapeutic models focus on different aspects of treatment. Structural family therapy primarily addresses family dynamics and patterns, focusing on relationships and interactions rather than genetic factors. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) targets thoughts and behaviors, helping clients change their thinking patterns to alter emotional responses, rather than emphasizing biological causes. Solution-focused therapy is oriented towards finding solutions in the present and future rather than exploring underlying genetic or historical causes of a disorder. Thus, the emphasis on genetics indicates the use of a psychoeducational approach.