Ethically, what should a therapist do if they have a personal bias affecting their treatment of a client?

In a therapeutic setting, when a therapist becomes aware that their personal bias is influencing their work with a client, seeking consultation and addressing the bias is the most appropriate ethical response. This approach allows the therapist to gain insight from colleagues or supervisors who can provide guidance on how to navigate the situation without compromising the therapeutic relationship or the client's well-being.

Addressing personal biases through consultation not only promotes self-awareness and professional growth but also ensures that the therapist remains effective in providing the best possible care. This can involve discussing the bias with trusted colleagues, exploring its impact on treatment, and developing strategies to mitigate its influence. Such actions are crucial for maintaining ethical standards in therapy, where objectivity and the best interests of the client must be prioritized.

On the other hand, immediately referring the client to another therapist may not be necessary at the onset; instead, the therapist can work through their biases while maintaining the therapeutic relationship. Disregarding personal biases compromises the quality of care and could harm the client. Finally, expressing personal beliefs to the client is generally not appropriate as it shifts the focus from the client’s needs and can create a power imbalance within the therapeutic relationship.