What aspect does the concept of Autopoietic Systems focus on?

The concept of Autopoietic Systems emphasizes systems that are self-organizing and self-maintaining. This perspective originates from the work of biologists Humberto Maturana and Francisco Varela, who used the term to describe living systems that continuously create and recreate themselves, maintaining their own identity and organization through their interactions with the environment.

In the context of therapy, it highlights how individuals and families function as dynamic systems, where the interactions among members contribute to the overall health and stability of that system. This understanding allows therapists to focus not only on individual behaviors but also on how the system itself can be structured to support growth and change.

The other options represent distinct approaches in therapy but do not encompass the broader systemic view that Autopoietic Systems provide. Individual therapy techniques, behavioral reinforcement strategies, and cognitive restructuring processes focus more on specific interventions rather than on the inherently self-sustaining characteristics of living systems that the Autopoietic framework emphasizes.