What is the main purpose of circular questioning in Milan-Systemic therapy?

Circular questioning in Milan-Systemic therapy primarily aims to uncover the different perceptions that family members have regarding their relationships and interactions. By engaging clients in this type of questioning, therapists can explore how each member views their role within the family system, thereby highlighting the diverse perspectives and meanings that individuals assign to their experiences.

This method encourages dialogue and reflection, prompting family members to articulate their beliefs about one another and their relationships. It opens up opportunities for clients to notice and confront differences in perceptions, which can lead to increased clarity and understanding within the family. As members share their viewpoints through circular questioning, underlying beliefs and patterns that influence family dynamics often come to light, enhancing the potential for change and healing in the family system.

While identifying family members' roles, analyzing family dynamics, and challenging negative behaviors can be important aspects of therapeutic work, the primary focus of circular questioning is to elicit and explore the diverse perceptions held by family members, making the discovery of these differences central to the Milan-Systemic approach.